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Trigger_CSharp_QuickSpin

Trigger_CSharp_QuickSpin.cs shows how to capture images with the trigger using the QuickSpin API. QuickSpin is a subset of the Spinnaker library that allows for simpler node access and control.


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/**
 *  @example Trigger_CSharp_QuickSpin.cs
 *
 *  @brief Trigger_CSharp_QuickSpin.cs shows how to capture images with the
 *  trigger using the QuickSpin API. QuickSpin is a subset of the Spinnaker
 *  library that allows for simpler node access and control.
 *
 *  This example demonstrates how to prepare, execute, and clean up the camera
 *  in regards to using both software and hardware triggers. Retrieving and
 *  setting node values using QuickSpin is the only portion of the example
 *  that differs from Trigger_CSharp.
 *
 *  A much wider range of topics is covered in the full Spinnaker examples than
 *  in the QuickSpin ones. There are only enough QuickSpin examples to
 *  demonstrate node access and to get started with the API; please see full
 *  Spinnaker examples for further or specific knowledge on a topic.
 *
 *  Please leave us feedback at: https://www.surveymonkey.com/r/TDYMVAPI
 *  More source code examples at: https://github.com/Teledyne-MV/Spinnaker-Examples
 *  Need help? Check out our forum at: https://teledynevisionsolutions.zendesk.com/hc/en-us/community/topics
 */

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using SpinnakerNET;
using SpinnakerNET.GenApi;

namespace Trigger_CSharp_QuickSpin
{
    class Program
    {
        // Use the following enum and global static variable to select whether a
        // software or hardware trigger is used.

        enum triggerType
        {
            Software,
            Hardware
        }

        static triggerType chosenTrigger = triggerType.Software;

        // This function configures the camera to use a trigger. First, trigger
        // mode is ensured to be off in order to select the trigger source.
        // Trigger mode is then enabled, which has the camera capture only a
        // single image upon the execution of the chosen trigger.
        int ConfigureTrigger(IManagedCamera cam)
        {
            int result = 0;

            try
            {
                Console.WriteLine("\n\n*** CONFIGURING TRIGGER ***\n\n");

                Console.WriteLine(
                    "Note that if the application / user software triggers faster than frame time, the trigger may be dropped / skipped by the camera.");
                Console.WriteLine(
                    "If several frames are needed per trigger, a more reliable alternative for such case, is to use the multi-frame mode.\n");

                if (chosenTrigger == triggerType.Software)
                {
                    Console.WriteLine("Software trigger chosen...\n");
                }
                else if (chosenTrigger == triggerType.Hardware)
                {
                    Console.WriteLine("Hardware trigger chosen...\n");
                }

                //
                // Ensure trigger mode off
                //
                // *** NOTES ***
                // The trigger must be disabled in order to configure whether
                // the source is software or hardware.
                //
                if (cam.TriggerMode == null || !cam.TriggerMode.IsWritable)
                {
                    Console.WriteLine("Unable to disable trigger mode...\n");
                    return -1;
                }

                cam.TriggerMode.Value = TriggerModeEnums.Off.ToString();

                Console.WriteLine("Trigger mode disabled...");

                //
                // Set TriggerSelector to FrameStart
                //
                // *** NOTES ***
                // For this example, the trigger selector should be set to frame start.
                // This is the default for most cameras.
                //
                if (cam.TriggerSelector == null || !cam.TriggerSelector.IsWritable)
                {
                    Console.WriteLine("Unable to set trigger selector...\n");
                    return -1;
                }

                cam.TriggerSelector.Value = TriggerSelectorEnums.FrameStart.ToString();

                Console.WriteLine("Trigger selector set to frame start...");

                //
                // Select trigger source
                //
                // *** NOTES ***
                // The trigger source must be set to hardware or software while
                // trigger mode is off.
                //
                if (chosenTrigger == triggerType.Software)
                {
                    // Set trigger mode to software
                    if (cam.TriggerSource == null || !cam.TriggerSource.IsWritable)
                    {
                        Console.WriteLine("Unable to set trigger source...\n");
                        return -1;
                    }

                    cam.TriggerSource.Value = TriggerSourceEnums.Software.ToString();

                    Console.WriteLine("Trigger source set to software...");
                }
                else if (chosenTrigger == triggerType.Hardware)
                {
                    // Set trigger mode to hardware ('Line0')
                    if (cam.TriggerSource == null || !cam.TriggerSource.IsWritable)
                    {
                        Console.WriteLine("Unable to set trigger source...\n");
                        return -1;
                    }

                    cam.TriggerSource.Value = TriggerSourceEnums.Line0.ToString();

                    Console.WriteLine("Trigger source set to hardware...");
                }

                //
                // Turn trigger mode on
                //
                // *** LATER ***
                // Once the appropriate trigger source has been set, turn
                // trigger mode back on in order to retrieve images using the
                // trigger.
                //
                if (cam.TriggerMode == null || !cam.TriggerMode.IsWritable)
                {
                    Console.WriteLine("Unable to enable trigger mode...\n");
                    return -1;
                }

                cam.TriggerMode.Value = TriggerModeEnums.On.ToString();

                Console.WriteLine("Trigger mode enabled...");
            }
            catch (SpinnakerException ex)
            {
                Console.WriteLine("Error: {0}", ex.Message);
                result = -1;
            }

            return result;
        }

        // This function retrieves a single image using the trigger. In this
        // example, only a single image is captured and made available for
        // acquisition - as such, attempting to acquire two images for a single
        // trigger execution would cause the example to hang. This is different
        // from other examples, whereby a constant stream of images are being
        // captured and made available for image acquisition.
        int GrabNextImageByTrigger(IManagedCamera cam)
        {
            int result = 0;

            try
            {
                //
                // Use trigger to capture image
                //
                // *** NOTES ***
                // The software trigger only feigns being executed by the Enter
                // key; what might not be immediately apparent is that there is
                // no continuous stream of images being captured; in other
                // examples that acquire images, the camera captures a continuous
                // stream of images. When an image is then retrieved, it is
                // plucked from the stream; there are many more images captured
                // than retrieved. However, while trigger mode is activated,
                // there is only a single image captured at the time that the
                // trigger is activated.
                //
                if (chosenTrigger == triggerType.Software)
                {
                    // Get user input
                    Console.WriteLine("Press the Enter key to initiate software trigger.");
                    Console.ReadLine();

                    // Execute software trigger
                    if (cam.TriggerSoftware == null || !cam.TriggerSoftware.IsWritable)
                    {
                        Console.WriteLine("Unable to execute software trigger...\n");
                        return -1;
                    }

                    cam.TriggerSoftware.Execute();
                }
                else if (chosenTrigger == triggerType.Hardware)
                {
                    // Execute hardware trigger
                    Console.WriteLine("Use the hardware to trigger image acquisition.");
                }
            }
            catch (SpinnakerException ex)
            {
                Console.WriteLine("Error: {0}", ex.Message);
                result = -1;
            }

            return result;
        }

        // This function returns the camera to a normal state by turning off
        // trigger mode.
        int ResetTrigger(IManagedCamera cam)
        {
            int result = 0;

            try
            {
                //
                // Turn trigger mode back off
                //
                // *** NOTES ***
                // Once all images have been captured, it is important to turn
                // trigger mode back off to restore the camera to a clean state.
                //
                if (cam.TriggerMode == null || !cam.TriggerMode.IsWritable)
                {
                    Console.WriteLine("Unable to disable trigger mode...\n");
                    return -1;
                }

                cam.TriggerMode.Value = TriggerModeEnums.Off.ToString();

                Console.WriteLine("Trigger mode disabled...\n");
            }
            catch (SpinnakerException ex)
            {
                Console.WriteLine("Error: {0}", ex.Message);
                result = -1;
            }

            return result;
        }

        // This function prints the device information of the camera from the
        // transport layer; please see NodeMapInfo_CSharp example for more
        // in-depth comments on printing device information from the nodemap.
        static int PrintDeviceInfo(IManagedCamera cam)
        {
            int result = 0;

            try
            {
                Console.WriteLine("\n*** DEVICE INFORMATION ***\n");

                INodeMap nodeMap = cam.GetTLDeviceNodeMap();

                ICategory category = nodeMap.GetNode<ICategory>("DeviceInformation");
                if (category != null && category.IsReadable)
                {
                    for (int i = 0; i < category.Children.Length; i++)
                    {
                        Console.WriteLine(
                            "{0}: {1}",
                            category.Children[i].Name,
                            (category.Children[i].IsReadable ? category.Children[i].ToString()
                             : "Node not available"));
                    }
                    Console.WriteLine();
                }
                else
                {
                    Console.WriteLine("Device control information not available.");
                }
            }
            catch (SpinnakerException ex)
            {
                Console.WriteLine("Error: {0}", ex.Message);
                result = -1;
            }

            return result;
        }

        // This function acquires and saves 10 images from a device; please see
        // Acquisition_CSharp example for more in-depth comments on the
        // acquisition of images.
        int AcquireImages(IManagedCamera cam)
        {
            int result = 0;

            Console.WriteLine("\n*** IMAGE ACQUISITION ***\n");

            try
            {
                // Set acquisition mode to continuous
                if (cam.AcquisitionMode == null || !cam.AcquisitionMode.IsWritable)
                {
                    Console.WriteLine("Unable to set acquisition mode to continuous. Aborting...\n");
                    return -1;
                }

                cam.AcquisitionMode.Value = AcquisitionModeEnums.Continuous.ToString();

                Console.WriteLine("Acquisition mode set to continuous...");

                // Begin acquiring images
                cam.BeginAcquisition();

                Console.WriteLine("Acquiring images...");

                // Retrieve device serial number for filename
                String deviceSerialNumber = "";

                if (cam.TLDevice.DeviceSerialNumber != null || cam.TLDevice.DeviceSerialNumber.IsReadable)
                {
                    deviceSerialNumber = cam.TLDevice.DeviceSerialNumber.Value;

                    Console.WriteLine("Device serial number retrieved as {0}...", deviceSerialNumber);
                }
                Console.WriteLine();

                // Retrieve, convert, and save images
                const int NumImages = 10;

                //
                // Create ImageProcessor instance for post processing images
                //
                IManagedImageProcessor processor = new ManagedImageProcessor();

                //
                // Set default image processor color processing method
                //
                // *** NOTES ***
                // By default, if no specific color processing algorithm is set, the image
                // processor will default to NEAREST_NEIGHBOR method.
                //
                processor.SetColorProcessing(ColorProcessingAlgorithm.HQ_LINEAR);

                for (int imageCnt = 0; imageCnt < NumImages; imageCnt++)
                {
                    try
                    {
                        // Retrieve next received image and ensure image completion
                        result = result | GrabNextImageByTrigger(cam);

                        using(IManagedImage rawImage = cam.GetNextImage(1000))
                        {
                            if (rawImage.IsIncomplete)
                            {
                                Console.WriteLine("Image incomplete with image status {0}...", rawImage.ImageStatus);
                            }
                            else
                            {
                                // Print image information
                                Console.WriteLine(
                                    "Grabbed image {0}, width = {1}, height = {1}",
                                    imageCnt,
                                    rawImage.Width,
                                    rawImage.Height);

                                // Convert image to mono 8
                                using(
                                    IManagedImage convertedImage = processor.Convert(rawImage, PixelFormatEnums.Mono8))
                                {
                                    // Create unique file name
                                    String filename = "TriggerQS-CSharp-";
                                    if (deviceSerialNumber != "")
                                    {
                                        filename = filename + deviceSerialNumber + "-";
                                    }
                                    filename = filename + imageCnt + ".jpg";

                                    // Save image
                                    convertedImage.Save(filename);

                                    Console.WriteLine("Image saved at {0}\n", filename);
                                }
                            }
                        }
                    }
                    catch (SpinnakerException ex)
                    {
                        Console.WriteLine("Error: {0}", ex.Message);
                        result = -1;
                    }
                }

                // End acquisition
                cam.EndAcquisition();
            }
            catch (SpinnakerException ex)
            {
                Console.WriteLine("Error: {0}", ex.Message);
                result = -1;
            }

            return result;
        }

        // This function acts as the body of the example; please see
        // NodeMapInfo_CSharp_QuickSpin example for more in-depth comments on
        // setting up cameras.
        int RunSingleCamera(IManagedCamera cam)
        {
            int result = 0;
            int err = 0;

            try
            {
                // Initialize camera
                cam.Init();

                // Print device information
                result = PrintDeviceInfo(cam);

                // Configure trigger
                err = ConfigureTrigger(cam);
                if (err < 0)
                {
                    return err;
                }

                // Acquire images
                result = result | AcquireImages(cam);

                // Reset trigger
                result = result | ResetTrigger(cam);

                // Deinitialize camera
                cam.DeInit();
            }
            catch (SpinnakerException ex)
            {
                Console.WriteLine("Error: {0}", ex.Message);
                result = -1;
            }

            return result;
        }

        // Example entry point; please see Enumeration_CSharp_QuickSpin
        // example for more in-depth comments on preparing and cleaning up
        // the system.
        static int Main(string[] args)
        {
            int result = 0;

            Program program = new Program();

            // Retrieve singleton reference to system object
            ManagedSystem system = new ManagedSystem();

            // Print out current library version
            LibraryVersion spinVersion = system.GetLibraryVersion();
            Console.WriteLine(
                "Spinnaker library version: {0}.{1}.{2}.{3}\n\n",
                spinVersion.major,
                spinVersion.minor,
                spinVersion.type,
                spinVersion.build);

            // Retrieve list of cameras from the system
            ManagedCameraList camList = system.GetCameras();

            Console.WriteLine("Number of cameras detected: {0}\n\n", camList.Count);

            // Finish if there are no cameras
            if (camList.Count == 0)
            {
                // Clear camera list before releasing system
                camList.Clear();

                // Release system
                system.Dispose();

                Console.WriteLine("Not enough cameras!");
                Console.WriteLine("Done! Press Enter to exit...");
                Console.ReadLine();

                return -1;
            }

            // Run example on each camera
            int index = 0;

            foreach(IManagedCamera managedCamera in camList) using(managedCamera)
            {
                Console.WriteLine("Running example for camera {0}...", index);

                try
                {
                    // Run example
                    result = result | program.RunSingleCamera(managedCamera);
                }
                catch (SpinnakerException ex)
                {
                    Console.WriteLine("Error: {0}", ex.Message);
                    result = -1;
                }

                Console.WriteLine("Camera {0} example complete...\n", index++);
            }

            // Clear camera list before releasing system
            camList.Clear();

            // Release system
            system.Dispose();

            Console.WriteLine("\nDone! Press Enter to exit...");
            Console.ReadLine();

            return result;
        }
    }
}